Saturday, January 3, 2015

Sermon Notes 1-4-2015

The Road to Romans!
Your work means nothing!


Romans 4:1–8 (ESV)
1What then shall we say was gained by Abraham, our forefather according to the flesh?
2For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not before God.
3For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.”
4Now to the one who works, his wages are not counted as a gift but as his due.
5And to the one who does not work but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness,
6just as David also speaks of the blessing of the one to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:
7“Blessed are those whose lawless deeds are forgiven, and whose sins are covered;
8blessed is the man against whom the Lord will not count his sin.”




Before we dig to deep I want to clarify some things!

To get us reoriented with what is a stake in the book of Romans I want you to understand that is important for us to understand why its important for us to have a true understanding of who and what God is!

I read an article that took me back to my Catholic roots!
·      In the article, the pope portrayed hell as real, eternal and terrible - which is true –
·      But the main point was that hell is not something God imposes on us, but a condition we bring about through separating ourselves from God.
·      "Hell is not a punishment imposed externally by God, but the condition resulting from attitudes and actions which people adopt in this life. . . .
·      Hell is the state of those who freely and definitively separate themselves from God, the source of all life and joy.
·      So eternal damnation is not God's work but is actually our own doing."*

These statements are not biblical or true!
·      Why does it matter?
o   It matters because if hell is merely a self-imposed condition of sinning and separation from God, and not a God-imposed judicial sentence and punishment for breaking God's law, then justification by faith, as Paul teaches it, simply isn't necessary.
·      Why not?
o   Because what makes justification by faith so necessary, and so wonderful as the heart of the gospel, is that God is a just and holy judge who does indeed impose the punishment of hell on us externally - the very thing that this article says he does not do.
o   But if hell is not a punishment imposed on us externally by God as a just judge because we have broken his law, then the whole point of justification is lost. We don't need it.

If we simply by our own hand can work ourselves in and out of heaven we don’t need God at all!
Why does it matter that we see it this way?
·      Because if we don't know what our real plight is, we may not recognize God's rescue when it comes.
·      So we might not receive it and cherish it, and we may well be attracted by a substitute gospel that sounds very believable, but misses the most essential thing.
·      And we will not escape the judgment of God.

So these chapters in Romans about justification are of tremendous importance for your eternal welfare. And they are all the more important because some of the main Christian teachers in the world today in the largest Christian groups are saying things that are very misleading at best, and can bring your soul to ruin.




How do we guilty sinners escape the condemnation of God??

So today in Romans 4:1-8, we will answer the question: How shall we who are condemned, guilty sinners escape the wrath of God and have our guilt taken away so that we are no longer under the just sentence of condemnation from a just Judge?

VS1What then shall we say was gained by Abraham, our forefather according to the flesh?
·      Paul uses Abraham for two reasons
·      One to relate to his Jewish audience
·      Two to point out that the whole bible beginning to end is about Jesus and the redemptive power in the cross
·      That Jesus didn’t come and change things that we have always looked toward Jesus, the coming of Jesus, and we know look back to Jesus
Romans 3:21 (ESV)
21But now the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law, although the Law and the Prophets bear witness to it


VS2For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not before God.
VS3For what does the Scripture say? “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.”
·      Paul goes back to where he left off in chapter 3
·      He uses Abraham to point out that there is no works worth to be justified (found Rightious) before God
·      Paul is driving home the point that there is no room for Christians to boast—other than in our need for and unworthiness of God’s gracious gift.
·      He wants to reveal boasting for what it is: an illegitimate arrogance that fundamentally contradicts the gospel message of justification by grace through faith.
·      It is by Faith and Faith alone
·      Its is through God grace shown at the cross

Lets look at the word counted for a minutes
·      The word ‘counted’ (niv ‘credited’) means reckoned or imputed (from the Latin word meaning the same).
·      It speaks of the legal decision of God to count righteousness to Abraham
·      It means a change of status rather than a change of character.
·      When God counted righteousness to Abraham, he did so in an instant. Any change in Abraham’s character came slowly and afterward.
·      When the verse says that Abraham’s faith ‘was counted to him for righteousness’ this does not mean that Abraham and God did a swap: Abraham generously offered God his faith and in return for his faith God gave Abraham righteousness! That would turn ‘faith’ into ‘works’.
·      It means that faith is the conduit by which the unmerited righteousness of God is credited to a sinners account!
     
VS4 Now to the one who works, his wages are not counted as a gift but as his due.
VS5 And to the one who does not work but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness,
·      Pretty basic
·      If you work for it, its not a gift
·      If we earn it we deserve it
·      But we can never earn what God gives us, it’s a gift
·      Given freely
·      As a matter of fact because of what we have done, only God knows why he ever gave it too us
·      He took some one totally filthy and made them total clean
Ephesians 1:3–8 (ESV)
3Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places,
4even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him. In love
5he predestined us for adoption as sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his will,
6to the praise of his glorious grace, with which he has blessed us in the Beloved.
7In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of his grace,
8which he lavished upon us, in all wisdom and insight

·      Did you hear that,
o   Blessed
o   Holy
o   Blameless
o   Redeemed
o   Forgiven
o   His grace is lavished upon us
·      We deserve nothing short of damnation and he made perfect
·      We deserve torture forever and gave us grace
·      We are justified through a gift in Christ Jesus
·      Our father before Jesus were justified by faith
·      They were all waiting for his triumphant return
·      Never by works always by faith!



From the beginning to the end all belivers are justified by faith!
VS 6 just as David also speaks of the blessing of the one to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:
VS 7 “Blessed are those whose lawless deeds are forgiven, and whose sins are covered;
VS8 blessed is the man against whom the Lord will not count his sin.”
·      Paul used the word of David to back up his point he made
·      He used another Old Testament bible figure to point out that we are justified by our faith
·      Buy our repentance of Sin
·      Our belief that God can for give all things!

Psalm 32:1–5 (ESV)
1Blessed is the one whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.
2Blessed is the man against whom the Lord counts no iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no deceit.
3For when I kept silent, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long.
4For day and night your hand was heavy upon me; my strength was dried up as by the heat of summer.  
5I acknowledged my sin to you, and I did not cover my iniquity; I said, “I will confess my transgressions to the Lord,” and you forgave the iniquity of my sin.  







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