Matthew 98
(Chapter 21)
Matthew 21:23–27 (NIV)
23Jesus entered the temple courts, and, while he was teaching, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him. “By what authority are you doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave you this authority?”
24Jesus replied, “I will also ask you one question. If you answer me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.
25John’s baptism—where did it come from? Was it from heaven, or of human origin?” They discussed it among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will ask, ‘Then why didn’t you believe him?’
26But if we say, ‘Of human origin’—we are afraid of the people, for they all hold that John was a prophet.”
27So they answered Jesus, “We don’t know.” Then he said, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.
Times change, people don’t
· Jesus is hungry
· He is tired
· And His time is getting short
· Humanity is still evil and depraved
· And instead of running from trouble
· He runs to it
· So, let’s Jump in and talk about it!
The players
23Jesus entered the temple courts, and, while he was teaching, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him.
· We have Jesus the son of man, the creator of the universe, and the founder of all things
o The King of kings
o Emanual (God with us)
· The priest
o The judges of all things religious
o The rule on religious law, and are you not glad we don’t have LAWS anymore??
· The Elders
o They are the Judges of all things civil
o They look after the civil law and preside over it
They are tag-teaming on Jesus
· They want to catch Him
· And they bring both sides to have a better chance at catching Him
· Let's be perfectly clear this isn't about the truth, this is about maintaining power
Side note: scared or not we must go where called, needed!
· The last time Jesus was there it was not so good
· He flipped some table
· He ran some folks off and the folks confronting him are in charge of the temple!
· But He went back because that's where the people that needed Him most were
· we must go where we are called, we can't let our fear or anxiety keep us from doing Kingdom work
· Jesus sets the example for us to follow!
This is how you know their intentions were not good!
and, while He was teaching, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him.
· It might as well say they interrupted Him
o The barged in on Him
o As He is teaching the word of GOD
o They were not there with a pure intent at all!
· This is the work of Satan
· Anything or anyone that gets in your way from sharing the Gospel is guided by the ruler of hell itself
o I don’t care who it is
o If anyone tries to impede on your teaching or sharing of the gospel
o Outside of a real emergency, they are there to hinder the kingdom
They ask the question!
“By what authority are you doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave you this authority?”
· I have a couple of observations about this question
One:
· Had He not shown who He was by His actions?
· I mean how many public miracles had He performed up to this point?
o I am sure they had a running list
o Just in the previous couple of weeks He had stacked up a pretty good resume
· This was about Him usurping their authority
o He had humiliated them the last time He was there
o He flipped over some tables, He ran out some merchants
o that they themselves had taken money from to be there
o He made them look bad, He questioned their authority, and they had had enough
Two: What they didn’t question, says more than what they did
· They never once questioned what He was teaching
· the only question was who gave Him the authority to teach it
· which speaks volumes to their motive
· they weren't worried about Him teaching against God's word
· they were only worried about the power, their position, their money!
The sheer arrogance of it all
· the world is no different today
· Politics is about power
· Religion is about power
o I see church running over other churches to shift believers from one church to the other
o I see churches in competition not collaboration
o And the body and the kingdom suffer for it
I don’t care what kind of building they have
· What kind of music they play
· What their dress code is
· If they are advancing Jesus I, we, stand with them as brothers and sisters in Christ
Lesson: Arrogance, Pride, and Greed are the mother that births most sin!
Defend your faith but be smart about it!
24Jesus replied, “I will also ask you one question. If you answer me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.
25John’s baptism—where did it come from? Was it from heaven, or of human origin?”
· Those that are sheep in the midst of wolves, have need to be wise as serpents:
o the heart of the wise studies to answer.[1]
· People will test you
· And try and draw you into a no-win situation
· Where there is no right answer
o That no matter how you answer
o You’re in hot water
Never shy away from your faith in Jesus, just be wise about it
1 Peter 3:15 (NIV)
15But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect,
· Show respect
· Be kind
· But stand firm
· That’s what Jesus did here
· He turned this into them being put in a hard spot
The truth will set you free, but this was never about the truth!
They discussed it among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will ask, ‘Then why didn’t you believe him?’
26But if we say, ‘Of human origin’—we are afraid of the people, for they all hold that John was a prophet.”
· They knew the truth but couldn’t own it
· It did not fit their narrative!!!!
· They did not consider the proof, they could care less about the merits of it all
· They just wanted to trap Jesus!
After Jesus threw the curveball question all they were worried about was
· First and foremost, their reputation
o If they acknowledge what they know to be true that John and Jesus were from God
o Then it brings into question, why they don’t believe them and why they continue to harass them
o And they lose all creditability
o And with that, they lose their positions and power and money
· Second their safety
· They feared that if they say it was a man thing, that John was of man
· Then they lose all the influence with the people who saw John as a man of God
· And again, lose their positions, their power, and their income
And this was never about the truth anyway!
· This was about their arrogance
· This was about their pride
· This was about their position
· This was about their power and influence
· This was about their greed for money
But in the end, the truth set Jesus free!
27So they answered Jesus, “We don’t know.” Then he said, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.
· They set a trap and it failed because the truth won
· Jesus was wise in His discernment
· But never walked away from His faith, He defended it
And the moral of the story is
· Your arrogance, pride, love of power will entrap you
· But Jesus and the work of the kingdom will always set you free!
[1] Henry, M. (1994). Matthew Henry’s commentary on the whole Bible: complete and unabridged in one volume (p. 1722). Peabody: Hendrickson.